Printer Friendly Version
Diabetic Diet
Question:
Can you recommend a diabetic diet for my 9 year old Beagle mix?? I have opted
for a low carb diet......is this good ??
Answer:
The short answer is yes, but perhaps not for the reasons you thought.
Dogs most often get Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes, which is a failure of
the pancreas to make enough insulin. These dogs need insulin to manage the
disease; and carbohydrates are not as critical.
Cats, on the other hand, most often get Type II diabetes. This type is most
commonly the result of too many carbs in the diet. High levels of carbs in food
trigger insulin to be released; ultimately the body tissues become overwhelmed
and become resistant to insulin. This is the form that is very responsive to a
low-carb diet; and in fact, caught early, a large percentage of diabetic cats
will reverse the disease, and will remain normal with dietary management.
While Type I diabetes can’t be reversed or managed with diet alone, food does
play a role in regulating blood glucose as well as in overall health. A low-carb
diet is more in line with the natural canine diet. Limiting carbs helps dogs
lose fat and maintain lean body mass. When choosing foods for your dog, bear in
mind that low or no grains in a food does not necessarily mean low carbs. Some
foods substitute yams, potatoes, peas or other starchy vegetables for grains. To
get a ballpark estimate of carbs, subtract the percentages of all the
ingredients listed in the guaranteed analysis from 100. The remainder will tell
the approximate carb content; look for 20% or less for dogs, less than 10% for
cats. Canned foods are definitely better than dry foods in the low-carb
department; but if you must use dry food, be sure to avoid corn as an ingredient
since it causes a dramatic increase in blood sugar.
Only Natural Pet Glucose Wellness
You may also want to consider supplements, particularly antioxidants. Diabetic
dogs may especially benefit from alpha-lipoic acid, which has been shown to be
valuable in human Type I diabetics. (Note: cats are extra-sensitive to lipoic
acid, and even small amounts can become toxic. Do not supplement cats with
alpha-lipoic acid.)
Antioxidants
|